The crystallization process that turns a liquid to a solid is brutally competitive, according to an analysis of experiments performed on the Space Shuttle. Researchers studied crystal-forming plastic beads immersed in liquid and found that the larger crystals cannibalize their smaller neighbors over surprisingly large distances.

microbeads

Microbeads immersed in liquid floated freely at first (left) but gradually formed small crystals (right, 10 days later) in an experiment aboard the Space Shuttle. Larger crystallites devour smaller ones, even early on, when they are far apart, according to work that aims to elucidate the details of crystallization.


Industry Segments: Chemical Industry

References / Projects



COS-Systems has supported Chemical Industry with expertise in Process Control, Project Management, Computer aided System Design / Reconstruction and Engineering Coordination.

KRAFTANLAGEN, ENERGIE- UND INDUSTRIE ANLAGEN (KEI), Heidelberg

Interface Analysis of Project Management Systems
Assessment and Evaluation of Computer Systems to support
Project Planning, Project Control, and Project Direction
Evaluation of Systems Efficiency in running Projects


KRUPP KOPPERS & KRUPP LUMMUS & KRUPP ATLAS DATENTECHNIK, Essen/GE, PROJECT BANDAR IMAM, Iran

Revision / Reconstruction of petrochemical plants (designed by Mitsui, Mitsubishi & Toyo)

FLUOR DANIEL CORPORATION, Düsseldorf/GE
BISPHENOL ANLAGE, BAYER Antwerp/BE

Coordination, Planning and Engineering, MTO, P&ID Revision
Legal l Email Webmaster l Site Map
© COS-Systems. All rights reserved. COS-Systems refers to the network of member firms of Carl-Otto Schartenberg GmbH